Thursday, December 20, 2012

Binding Energy Carbon

Introduction to binding energy of carbon:

To begin with a discussion on binding energy of carbon, let us begin with the atom of carbon. Carbon atom has six electrons, six neutrons and six protons. A carbon atom combines with another carbon atom by forming a bond between them. These bonds are necessary for the existence of carbon molecule and for different chemical reactions. It is one of the elements, which is fond the most naturally. The quantity of energy that is required to haul the proton and neutron apart considerably is known as binding energy. Let us study carbon’s binding energy in detail. Having problem with Atomic Mass Carbon keep reading my upcoming posts, i will try to help you.

Description of Binding Energy of Carbon

The distance between the centers of the atoms bonded together is called as the bond length. Bond order is the electron pair number. These electron pairs are shared between the atoms for forming bonds. In case of carbon-carbon bond, the bond order is 2. In order to break the bond between the carbon-carbon bonds, the binding energy between the two atoms needs to be countered. The energy required to break the bond is called bond dissociation energy or bond energy. Generally the bond lengths between the atoms of a particular element remain the same. As the lengths are the same, the bond energy also remains the same.

Studies shows that the shorter the bond length, the higher the binding energy.  The following is a table of different substances, including carbon. Please express your views of this topic Basic Physics Formulas by commenting on blog.

The table gives a comparison of the bond lengths and binding energies of the different elements and molecules of compounds.

                                                Table of bond lengths and binding energies

Conclusion for Carbon’s Binding Energy

From the discussion made on binding energy of carbon, binding energy of carbon can also be defined as the enthalpy change on a reaction to break the bonds. The binding energy between the carbon atoms exists due to the C-C bond. These are covalent bonds which are formed by equal sharing of electrons.

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